CRITICAL SHORTAGE OF INSTITUTIONAL MEMORY
PUBLISHED IN THE SUNDAY NEWS ‘Livestock
Markets’ by Muhle M. Masuku 02/10/11
Most institutions in the livestock industry
are suffering from chronic amnesia, confirmed by a dichotomy that exists between
the previous and current way of doing things. Indeed, organisational culture
has been seriously eroded, itself being ‘the set of shared, taken for granted
implicit assumptions that a group holds and that determines how it perceives,
thinks about and reacts to its various environments’ (Schein, 1966)
I believe values, ethics, rituals, customs,
ideology and norms collectively form an organisational conscience. Employees
tape into this conscience to keep them in line with the organisational goals.
The livestock industry was not spared; firstly,
the post independence era saw scores of whites leave abruptly and secondly, the
land redistribution exercise that had the same effect and thirdly, the recent economic
down turn that saw massive brain drain to the diaspora.
A FAO text says, particularly in its early
days, Zimbabwe
faced some fairly serious problems, especially the loss of experienced staff
between 1981 and 1985. As a result, both institutional memory and technical
expertise in dealing with farmers were lost. This was compounded by the arrival
of new staff who had limited practical knowledge of dealing with farmers and
providing technical expert advice.
The problem resurfaced again in the last decade. In a recent interview, the
Matebeleland North Provincial Agricultural and Extension Officer, Mr. Dumisani
Nyoni mentioned what I feel resonates with all agricultural institutions that “Staff
exodus due to economic meltdown and political instability robbed AGRITEX of its
technical expertise and institutional memory. Agricultural colleges produce
agricultural scientists largely equipped with biological sciences and not
extension work. As students, they don’t learn the sociology, philosophy and
psychology of the farming communities, subjects they only come across during
in-service training.” He reiterated that practice is the best teacher and that it takes four to five years to produce a mature Agricultural extension worker. Therefore it follows that millions of dollars are lost through paying unproductive personnel, largely due to inexperience and lack of mentorship at the workplace. I can confirm that some radarless institutions are just perambulating without any set goals, operating like misguided missiles endangering the lives of internal and external publics, reminiscent of the Shakespearian ‘meteors of a troubled haven.’ There is a leadership crisis at various levels of agricultural institutions. Surely henceforth, we need definite institutional directions lest we continue in this disastrous course.
A large contingent of
experienced managers, officers and even general hands were hoodwinked into
believing that the grass is always greener across the borders, and today are
scavenging and believe me, ready to catch the first flight, at the slightest
hint of a job back home. The most effective speech is not a sermon but a
witness, so take it from me because I have been there.
Our hats-off to the
Ministry of Education that took back its very own, without a question and it
doesn’t surprise me coming from the fountain of knowledge. I would love to see
this ministry infect other ministries with this rare wisdom to save some
institutions from imminent dearth.
Many institutions are
set on rediscovering the wheel, committing millions of dollars to known errors.
Everything is in our hands and it is up to us to take positive or negative
choices. Like the Ministry of Education, we must swallow our pride and choose
options that would diminish any shame to our beloved country. Surely a positive
choice would bring joy and a constructive contribution to our society. By
contrast, we have damned the positives and chosen the negative, thus steering
this country to a palpable discomfiture.
We can not rid
ourselves of this scourge unless we go back down memory lane to reconnect and
only then, can we clear our foggy lenses for a better world view. We must avoid
the temptation of underestimating the seriousness of problems in the livestock
industry, even if they appear small today. Problems are like a pregnancy. They
will grow till they are obvious to everyone; by then people will be completely
disempowered and hungry. A hungry man is an angry man.
There is no substitute
for experience. Indeed, there is no way a house built on sand can withstand the
test of time. Emuva kuphambili, kusasa kuyizolo
(tomorrow is built today).
I am humbled by some
messages that urge me on, thank you.
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